Gimhae International Airport (PUS) — Airport Guide 2026
South Korea’s border went paperless on 1 January 2026: the e-Arrival Card is now mandatory for foreign visitors, the old paper slip is gone, and every traveller who didn’t get the memo is finding out at the immigration counter in Busan.
Quick Reference
Gimhae International Airport (PUS / RKPK)
Busan, South Korea
~25 km west of Seomyeon
Domestic + expanded International (operational since March 2024)
South Korean won (KRW, ₩) — ≈ ₩1,500/US$1, ≈ ₩1,740/€1 (May 2026)
Busan–Gimhae Light Rail → Sasang (Metro Line 2) ~15 min; or Daejeo (Line 3)
₩1,400–1,600 by card to central Busan
₩7,500 to Seomyeon, ₩9,500 to Haeundae (network reorganised 5 Jan 2026)
₩25,000–35,000 to Seomyeon; 40–70 min depending on traffic
Air Busan (main hub), Korean Air; Jeju Air and Jin Air also base here
Sky Hub, N Sky Hub, Air Busan, Korean Air — all in the international terminal
90 days for most Western passports (some shorter — check yours)
Mandatory since 1 Jan 2026; file at e-arrivalcard.go.kr within 72h of arrival
Waived for major markets until 31 Dec 2026
🏙️ What Gimhae Is and Isn’t
Gimhae is Busan’s airport. Busan is Korea’s second city: the main port, the film festival town, the place with better beaches than Seoul and a food culture it will argue is better than Seoul’s too. The airport is about 25 km west of the centre, on the flat delta where the Nakdong River meets the sea.
For most travellers, Gimhae is either a regional connection — Air Busan runs the densest network here across Japan, China, Taiwan and Southeast Asia — or an arrival point for Busan proper. Long-haul direct service is thin. If you’re flying intercontinental, you’re almost certainly connecting through Seoul Incheon; Busan is where you land after that second leg.
The international terminal was expanded and fully opened in March 2024. The domestic terminal, handling flights to Seoul Gimpo, Jeju and the rest of the country, is a separate building next door. On a self-connection between an international and domestic flight, clear immigration, collect your bag, and re-check — leave real time, not optimistic time.
⚠️ Korean Air–Asiana integration is live
Air Busan was historically an Asiana affiliate. That merger is reshaping the South Korean market through 2026, and schedules and branding on some Air Busan routes may shift mid-year. Check the operating carrier on your booking rather than assuming.
🛂 Border & Visa — What’s Actually Changed in 2026
Korea does not use EU Entry/Exit System machinery. Everything below is the Korean national system.
📋 The e-Arrival Card — the thing you’ll forget
The South Korean government replaced the paper disembarkation slip with an online form on 1 January 2026. It is not optional. Complete it at e-arrivalcard.go.kr within 72 hours before landing: passport details, your accommodation address in Korea, travel dates. Carry the confirmation to the immigration counter. The paper card is gone for most travellers — filing the online form is the only option.
There is one genuine bypass. Travellers who hold a valid K-ETA are exempt from filing the e-Arrival Card on each visit. For most visa-free nationalities the K-ETA is currently waived (below), so the practical route is: no K-ETA, file the e-Arrival Card. Frequent visitors sometimes apply for the voluntary K-ETA specifically to avoid the form every time.
⚠️ File the e-Arrival Card before you board
The paper card is discontinued for most travellers. File online at e-arrivalcard.go.kr within 72 hours of arrival. This is the single most common 2026 border mistake at Korean airports.
✅ Visa-free entry
Most Western passports — US, Canada, UK, EU states, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, Singapore — enter Korea visa-free for a short stay. The ceiling is 90 days for many, but shorter for some nationalities. Confirm your own passport’s allowance before you book. Not every visa-free nationality gets the full 90 days, and assuming it is how people book trips that end with an awkward conversation at the immigration counter.
📱 K-ETA and the rolling waiver
The K-ETA is the pre-travel approval that visa-free visitors would otherwise need. Korea has waived it for the major source markets — US, Canada, UK, EU, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, Singapore and others — and that waiver has been extended again, running until 31 December 2026. While it holds, eligible travellers enter without applying or paying; they still need the e-Arrival Card unless they hold a voluntary K-ETA. The waiver gets renewed in periodic blocks, so check your nationality’s current status on the official K-ETA portal before booking.
Travellers from countries not on the exempt list still need a K-ETA applied for online before departure. There is no visa-on-arrival at Gimhae.
🚇 Getting Into Busan — The Honest Comparison
The city is 25 km away. The light rail makes it less painful than that sounds.
🚆 Busan–Gimhae Light Rail (BGL) — take this
The BGL station is at the airport, signposted in English and Korean, closest to the domestic terminal. The line runs to Sasang (transfer to Metro Line 2, which covers Seomyeon and Haeundae) and to Daejeo (transfer to Line 3, for northern and central districts). Airport to Sasang takes about 15 minutes. The card fare into central Busan is ₩1,400–1,600 — call it US$1. Trains run from around 05:00 to midnight, every four minutes at peak, six to ten off-peak.
🚆 BGL to Sasang — ₩1,400–1,600, ~15 minutes
Buy a T-money or Cashbee rechargeable card at a station machine or convenience store. It works on the light rail, every metro line, and city buses — less fumbling at every transfer, and a marginally cheaper fare than single-journey paper tickets.
The argument for the light rail is that it doesn’t share the road. Busan’s western approach gets congested, and the BGL doesn’t care.
🚌 Airport Limousine Bus
Limousine coaches run from the international terminal to fixed points across the city. The network was reorganised on 5 January 2026; current adult fares are ₩7,500 on the Seomyeon–Bujeon route and ₩9,500 on the Haeundae–Gijang route. The Seomyeon run covers about 15.7 km in roughly 50 minutes; the Haeundae service crosses the Gwangan Bridge. Worth it if your hotel is near a stop and you’d rather not change trains with luggage. It uses the road, so add slack at rush hour. Confirm the current route at the airport ground-transport desk on the day.
🚕 Taxi
A metered taxi to Seomyeon or Busan Station runs ₩25,000–35,000 (about US$17–23, May 2026) and 40–70 minutes depending on traffic. Use the official taxi rank outside the terminal. Anyone approaching you inside the terminal offering a fixed-price ride is doing what you think they’re doing — the overcharge is the standard play.
🛋️ Lounges — Networks, Gaps, and the Korean Air Problem
All four lounges are in the international terminal. The card networks differ per lounge, which matters more here than at most airports because of the Korean Air Lounge’s hours.
Sky Hub Lounge: Priority Pass, LoungeKey, DragonPass, and Diners Club. Walk-in entry sold at the door (around US$39 — confirm at the desk). The broadest access of any lounge here.
N Sky Hub Lounge: Priority Pass only.
Air Busan Lounge: Priority Pass and LoungeKey.
Korean Air (KAL) Lounge: Priority Pass and DragonPass, plus Korean Air’s own SkyPass tiers.
⚠️ Korean Air Lounge hours: ~07:00–13:00 only
A morning-only lounge at an airport where a large share of international departures leave in the afternoon and evening. If your card access depends on the KAL Lounge, check it will be open for your flight. The Sky Hub and Air Busan lounges stay open to roughly 21:30–22:00. Don’t discover this at the door.
If you’re flying business or first on a hub carrier, your boarding pass gets you into the matching lounge regardless of card. Walk-in prices should be confirmed at the desk rather than from any figure written months ago.
🍜 Busan Food — What to Eat Before You Clear Security
Busan has a distinct food identity, and it is one of the better arguments for getting out of the terminal if your layover allows.
Dwaeji-gukbap is the signature: pork-and-rice soup, a milky pork-bone broth served with rice and a plate of garnishes to add at the table. It’s the city’s all-hours staple — breakfast, hangover cure, late-night fallback.
Milmyeon is Busan’s cold-noodle answer to the north’s naengmyeon, made with wheat noodles rather than buckwheat. It grew out of the Korean War refugee period and has been Busan’s own ever since. Served in chilled broth or dressed dry with chilli.
Ssiat hotteok is the street version of the stuffed pancake — fried, split open and filled with seeds and nuts. The best versions are around Nampo-dong and BIFF Square.
🐟 Jagalchi Market — Korea’s largest fish market
On the waterfront near Nampo-dong: pick from the tanks on the ground floor and have it cooked upstairs. It fits a five-hour layover with time to eat and still make the return rail. Not a tourist trap in the usual sense — locals shop here.
The airport’s landside food court does competent Korean food at airport prices. If you’re clearing security with time to spare and no layover plan, eat landside rather than airside.
🛍️ Duty-Free Reality
Korean skincare and cosmetics are the category that actually makes sense to buy airside — the selection is genuine and competitive with city prices. Dried seaweed (gim), gochujang, and instant-noodle multipacks are cheaper in any city supermarket; buy those in town and save your duty-free allowance for cosmetics.
💡 Layover Math — Honest Numbers
The light rail plus Metro Line 2 puts you in Seomyeon in roughly 35–40 minutes one way. A round trip is 75–80 minutes of transit. On top of that, allow 2 to 2.5 hours for the return buffer: check-in and security back at Gimhae, with margin. That arithmetic drives everything below.
⏱️ Under about 4 hours: stay airside
By the time you clear immigration, ride in, ride back and re-clear security, there’s no useful window for anything. The transit time and return buffer eat the whole layover.
🏙️ Around 5 hours or more: central Busan is viable
Seomyeon (food, shopping), Nampo-dong with Jagalchi Market and BIFF Square, or the painted hillside lanes of Gamcheon Culture Village (a short bus or taxi from Nampo-dong) all fit a five-to-six-hour layover with a confident return buffer. You’re clearing immigration like any arriving passenger — e-Arrival Card or K-ETA in hand.
Haeundae, the main beach, is at the far east of the city. By limousine bus it’s about 50 minutes each way. A round trip to the beach needs six hours of layover or more before it stops eating into your return window. On anything shorter, choose the central districts.
🔧 Practical Notes
Maps. Western apps are not blocked in Korea, and mobile data is strong. An eSIM or SIM rental from the arrivals hall gets you online immediately. The exception: Google Maps gives limited walking and driving directions in Korea for data-licensing reasons. Download Naver Map or KakaoMap before you need them — they route reliably.
Currency. The won trades at roughly ₩1,500 to the dollar and ₩1,740 to the euro (May 2026). Airport exchange counters are a bad rate. Withdraw from a city ATM — look for machines flagged “Global” or at the major banks for foreign-card acceptance. Cards work almost everywhere except small market stalls and street-food vendors, where you’ll want some cash.
Transit card. Buy a T-money or Cashbee card. It works across the BGL, every metro line, and city buses. Worth having even for a short trip.
Border. File the e-Arrival Card at e-arrivalcard.go.kr within 72 hours of arrival. If you hold a voluntary K-ETA, you’re exempt. If you don’t, file the form — the paper card is gone.
🌍 Planning the trip? Read our South Korea travel guide — best time to go, where to stay, and how to get around.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
📊 At a Glance — PUS 2026
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| IATA / ICAO | PUS / RKPK |
| Distance to centre | ~25 km west of Seomyeon |
| Terminals | Domestic + expanded International (in use since March 2024) |
| Light rail | Busan–Gimhae Light Rail → Sasang (Line 2) / Daejeo (Line 3); ~15 min to Sasang; ~05:00–midnight |
| Rail fare | ~₩1,400–1,600 by card into central Busan |
| Limousine bus | ₩7,500 to Seomyeon, ₩9,500 to Haeundae (network reorganised 5 Jan 2026); Seomyeon ~50 min / 15.7 km |
| Taxi | ~₩25,000–35,000 to Seomyeon; 40–70 min by traffic |
| Currency | KRW (₩); ≈ ₩1,500/US$1, ≈ ₩1,740/€1 (May 2026) |
| Payment | Cards widely accepted; T-money/Cashbee for transit; cash for stalls |
| Border | Visa-free 90 days (most Western passports; some shorter); e-Arrival Card mandatory since 1 Jan 2026; K-ETA waived for major markets to 31 Dec 2026 |
| Priority Pass lounges | Sky Hub, N Sky Hub, Air Busan, Korean Air — all international terminal |
| Lounge networks | Sky Hub: PP/LoungeKey/DragonPass/Diners · N Sky Hub: PP · Air Busan: PP/LoungeKey · KAL: PP/DragonPass |
| KAL Lounge hours | ~07:00–13:00 (morning only) — closed for most afternoon/evening departures |
| Hub carriers | Air Busan (main hub), Korean Air; Jeju Air and Jin Air also base here |
| Layover verdict | Airside under ~4 hrs; central Busan viable at ~5 hrs+; Haeundae needs ~6 hrs+ |



